Forecasting the effects of improvised nuclear device attacks | |
Li Wenqian ; Zeng Zhi ; Li Junli | |
2010-10-12 ; 2010-10-12 | |
关键词 | Practical Theoretical or Mathematical/ explosion protection nuclear explosions radiation protection radioactive pollution terrorism weapons/ nuclear device terror attack radioactive fallout ground explosion air explosion software Hotspot blast damage radius nuclear radiation thermal radiation/ A8760P Radiation protection in medical physics A8760R Radioactive pollution and natural radioactivity: health aspects B7530B Radiation protection and dosimetry B7720 Pollution detection and control E0240H Health and safety aspects E0260 Social and political issues E0240C Security aspects |
中文摘要 | The effects of improvised nuclear devices (IND) used by terrorists were analyzed to develop appropriate responses. Simulations were used to assess the prompt effects (including thermal radiation, blast force and prompt nuclear radiation) and the longer term radioactive fallout affect a ground explosion of an IND. The simulations analyzed a 10 kt TNT equivalent ground explosion. The results compared well with the air explosion results from the software Hotspot in terms of the blast damage radius and the prompt nuclear radiation. The thermal radiation and radioactive fallout predictions were within one order of magnitude of the Hotspot results. These results are reasonable after taking into account the differences between ground and air explosions, Thus, this method can be used to predict the effects of an improvised nuclear device terror attack. |
语种 | 中文 |
出版者 | Tsinghua University Press ; China |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/82328] |
专题 | 清华大学 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li Wenqian,Zeng Zhi,Li Junli. Forecasting the effects of improvised nuclear device attacks[J],2010, 2010. |
APA | Li Wenqian,Zeng Zhi,&Li Junli.(2010).Forecasting the effects of improvised nuclear device attacks.. |
MLA | Li Wenqian,et al."Forecasting the effects of improvised nuclear device attacks".(2010). |
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