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Magnetic Impurities on the Surface of a Topological Insulator
Liu, Qin ; Liu, Chao-Xing ; Xu, Cenke ; Qi, Xiao-Liang ; Zhang, Shou-Cheng
2010-10-12 ; 2010-10-12
关键词HGTE QUANTUM-WELLS TRANSITION STATE Physics, Multidisciplinary
中文摘要The surface states of a topological insulator are described by an emergent relativistic massless Dirac equation in 2+1 dimensions. In contrast with graphene, there is an odd number of Dirac points, and the electron spin is directly coupled to the momentum. We show that a magnetic impurity opens up a local gap and suppresses the local density of states. Furthermore, the Dirac electronic states mediate an RKKY interaction among the magnetic impurities which is always ferromagnetic, whenever the chemical potential lies near the Dirac point. Through this exchange mechanism, magnetic atoms uniformly deposited on the surface of a topological insulator could naturally form a ferromagnetically ordered film. These effects can be directly measured in STM experiments. We also study the case of quenched disorder through a renormalization group analysis.
语种英语 ; 英语
出版者AMER PHYSICAL SOC ; COLLEGE PK ; ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/81413]  
专题清华大学
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Qin,Liu, Chao-Xing,Xu, Cenke,et al. Magnetic Impurities on the Surface of a Topological Insulator[J],2010, 2010.
APA Liu, Qin,Liu, Chao-Xing,Xu, Cenke,Qi, Xiao-Liang,&Zhang, Shou-Cheng.(2010).Magnetic Impurities on the Surface of a Topological Insulator..
MLA Liu, Qin,et al."Magnetic Impurities on the Surface of a Topological Insulator".(2010).
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