Structural optimization of the fibre-reinforced composite substructure in a three-unit dental bride | |
Shi, Li ; Fok, Alex S. L. | |
2010-10-12 ; 2010-10-12 | |
关键词 | Structural optimization Fibre-reinforced composites Fixed partial dentures FIXED PARTIAL DENTURES FINITE-ELEMENT-ANALYSIS GLASS-FIBERS IN-VITRO FRACTURE-RESISTANCE STRESS-DISTRIBUTION FLEXURAL STRENGTH BASE POLYMER LOAD TOUGHNESS Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine Materials Science, Biomaterials |
中文摘要 | Introduction. Failures of fixed partial dentures (FPDs) made of fibre-reinforced composites (FRG) have been reported in many clinical and in vitro studies. The types of failure include debonding at the composite-tooth interface, delamination of the veneering material from the FRC substructure and fracture of the pontic. The design of the FRC substructure, i.e. the position and orientation of the fibres, will affect the fracture resistance of the FPD. Objectives. The purpose of this study was to find an optimal arrangement of the FRC substructure, by means of structural optimization, which could minimize the failure-initiating stresses in a three-unit FPD. Methods. A structural optimization method mimicking biological adaptive growth was developed for orthotropic materials such as FRC and incorporated into the finite element (FE) program ABAQUS. Using the program, optimization of the fibre positions and directions in a three-unit FPD was carried out, the aim being to align the fibre directions with those of the maximum principal stresses. The optimized design was then modeled and analyzed to verify the improvements in mechanical performance of the FPD. Results. Results obtained from the optimization suggested that the fibres should be placed at the bottom of the pontic, forming a U-shape substructure that extended into the connectors linking the teeth and the pontic. FE analyses of the optimized design indicated stress reduction in both the veneering composite and at the interface between the veneer and the FRC substructure. Significance. The optimized design obtained using FE-based structural optimization can potentially improve the fracture resistance of FPDs by reducing some of the failure-initiating stresses. Optimization methods can therefore be a useful tool to provide sound scientific guidelines for the design of FRC substructures in FPDs. (C) 2009 Academy of Dental Materials. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
语种 | 英语 ; 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCI LTD ; OXFORD ; THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/79270] |
专题 | 清华大学 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Shi, Li,Fok, Alex S. L.. Structural optimization of the fibre-reinforced composite substructure in a three-unit dental bride[J],2010, 2010. |
APA | Shi, Li,&Fok, Alex S. L..(2010).Structural optimization of the fibre-reinforced composite substructure in a three-unit dental bride.. |
MLA | Shi, Li,et al."Structural optimization of the fibre-reinforced composite substructure in a three-unit dental bride".(2010). |
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