北京城市热岛效应的数值试验研究 | |
林炳怀 ; 杨大文 ; LIN Bing-huai ; YANG Da-wen | |
2010-06-10 ; 2010-06-10 | |
关键词 | 城市热岛效应 下垫面条件 MM5模式 陆面过程 数值模拟 北京 urban heat island land surface condition MM5 land surface processes numerical simulating Beijing X16 |
其他题名 | Numerical simulating of the heat island in Beijing |
中文摘要 | 采用数值模拟方法定量分析不同下垫面条件对于北京的城市风场、温度场等的影响,探讨北京城市热岛的形成机理和可能的改善途径。采用区域大气模拟系统MM5,模拟和分析了2000年秋季北京的城市热岛状况。结果显示,MM5模式能较好地模拟北京城市热岛现象,成功再现了城市高温中心及城市热岛环流。MM5模式与陆面过程模型Noah LSM的耦合能在很大程度上改善对热岛效应的模拟。; The urban heat island(UHI) can greatly reduce the comfort of the people who live in cities.Due to the regional weather and complicated surface conditions,the UHI can appear in cities,which can be affected by the human activities.The UHI in Beijing is remarkable,and its averaged intensity is about 1℃ during the period 1960-2000.The present research is done about the numerical simulation of the heat island in Beijing,and focuses on investigating wind and temperature fields near surface which are influenced by various land surface conditions.And the various urban canopies can affect the UHI to certain extent.A regional numerical model,MM5,is employed in this research.The simulation results show that the MM5 model successfully simulates the heat island effect on Beijing.Comparing the MM5 with the coupled model of MM5 and Noah LSM,the results show the MM5-Noah LSM coupled model does a better job. |
语种 | 中文 ; 中文 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/60252] |
专题 | 清华大学 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | 林炳怀,杨大文,LIN Bing-huai,等. 北京城市热岛效应的数值试验研究[J],2010, 2010. |
APA | 林炳怀,杨大文,LIN Bing-huai,&YANG Da-wen.(2010).北京城市热岛效应的数值试验研究.. |
MLA | 林炳怀,et al."北京城市热岛效应的数值试验研究".(2010). |
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