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Ab initio calculations of the effects of H+ and NH4+ on the initial decomposition of HMX
Wang, Luoxin ; Tuo, Xinlin ; Yi, Changhai ; Wang, Xiaogong
2010-05-07 ; 2010-05-07 ; OCT
关键词HMX Initial decomposition Bond dissociation energy Complex Ab initio calculation SOLID PHASE-TRANSITION GAS-PHASE UNIMOLECULAR DECOMPOSITION THERMAL-DECOMPOSITION ENERGETIC MATERIALS ALPHA-HMX BETA-HMX RATE CONSTANTS OCTAHYDRO-1,3,5,7-TETRANITRO-1,3,5,7-TETRAZOCINE DYNAMICS Biochemical Research Methods Biochemistry & Molecular Biology Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications Crystallography Mathematical & Computational Biology
中文摘要In this work, the effects of H+ and NH4+ on the initial decomposition of HMX were investigated on the basis of the B3P86/6-31G** and B3LYP/6-31G* calculations. Three initial decomposition pathways including the N-NO2 bond fission, HONO elimination and C-N bond dissociation were considered for the complexes formed by HMX with H+ (PHMX1 and PHMX2) or with NH4+ (AHMX). We found that H+ and NH4+ did not evidently induce the HMX to trigger the N-NO2 heterolysis because the energy barrier of N-NO2 heterolysis was found to be higher than the bond dissociation energy of N-NO2 homolytic cleavage. Meanwhile, the transition state barriers of the HONO elimination from the complexes were found to be similar to that from the isolated HMX, which means that the HONO elimination reaction of HMX was not affected by the H+ and NH4+. As for the ring-opening reaction of HMX due to the C-N bond dissociation, the calculated potential energy profile showed that the energy of the complex (AHMX) went uphill along the C-N bond length and no transition state existed on the curve. However, the transition state energy barriers of C-N bond dissociation were calculated to be only 5.0 kcal/mol and 5.5 kcal/mol for the PHMX1 and PHMX2 complexes, respectively, which were much lower than the C-N bond dissociation energy of isolated HMX Moreover, among the three initial decomposition reactions, the C-N bond dissociation was also the most energetically favorable pathway for the PHMX1 and PHMX2. Our calculation results showed that the H+ can significantly promote the initial thermal decomposition of C-N bond of HMX, which, however, is influenced by NH4+ slightly. (C) 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
语种英语 ; 英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC ; NEW YORK ; 360 PARK AVE SOUTH, NEW YORK, NY 10010-1710 USA
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/17869]  
专题清华大学
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Luoxin,Tuo, Xinlin,Yi, Changhai,et al. Ab initio calculations of the effects of H+ and NH4+ on the initial decomposition of HMX[J],2010, 2010, OCT.
APA Wang, Luoxin,Tuo, Xinlin,Yi, Changhai,&Wang, Xiaogong.(2010).Ab initio calculations of the effects of H+ and NH4+ on the initial decomposition of HMX..
MLA Wang, Luoxin,et al."Ab initio calculations of the effects of H+ and NH4+ on the initial decomposition of HMX".(2010).
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