Measurement of axisymmetric two-phase flows by an improved x-ray-computed tomography technique | |
Wu, Changning ; Cheng, Yi ; Liu, Malin ; Jin, Yong | |
2010-05-07 ; 2010-05-07 | |
关键词 | ILL-POSED PROBLEMS BUBBLE-COLUMNS GAS HOLDUP ASSISTED TOMOGRAPHY MULTIPHASE FLOW VOID FRACTION L-CURVE REGULARIZATION RADIOGRAPHY LIQUID Engineering, Chemical |
中文摘要 | An improved X-ray-computed tomography technique was proposed to measure the phase concentration at a cross-section of axisymmetric two-phase flows. A theoretical algorithm, that is, the Tikhonov Regularization (TR) based Abel's inversion method, was developed to reconstruct the spatial distribution of the phase concentration based on the projection data. A digital pulsed X-ray imaging facility was recommended to capture the dynamic variation of the projection data at a pulse width of similar to 100 ns to freeze the dynamics. The acquired projection data were first calibrated carefully to take into account the nonideal hardware factors, of which the bimodal energy model was introduced for a better description of the polyenergetic X-ray source so as to emendate the beam-hardening effect. X-ray imaging experiments were performed around a bubble column with an inside diameter of 100 mm to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed new approach. The results showed good performance of the TR method in reconstructing the gas holdup profiles in the bubble column, which agreed well with the extensively referenced correlations in the literature. The TR method had a particularly stronger capability to reconstruct the spatial distribution of the gas holdup with less sensitivity to the experimental errors than the conventional filtered back-projection (FBP) method. The uncertainty analysis indicated that the proposed technique can be applied to measure the axisymmetric two-phase flow with accepted accuracy. |
语种 | 英语 ; 英语 |
出版者 | AMER CHEMICAL SOC ; WASHINGTON ; 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/17607] |
专题 | 清华大学 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wu, Changning,Cheng, Yi,Liu, Malin,et al. Measurement of axisymmetric two-phase flows by an improved x-ray-computed tomography technique[J],2010, 2010. |
APA | Wu, Changning,Cheng, Yi,Liu, Malin,&Jin, Yong.(2010).Measurement of axisymmetric two-phase flows by an improved x-ray-computed tomography technique.. |
MLA | Wu, Changning,et al."Measurement of axisymmetric two-phase flows by an improved x-ray-computed tomography technique".(2010). |
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