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Electrokinetic phenomena of a polyethylene microfiltration membrane in single salt solutions of NaCl, KCl, MgCl2, Na2SO4, and MgSO4
Ding, N ; Wang, XL ; Wang, J
2010-05-07 ; 2010-05-07
会议名称DESALINATION ; International Congress on Membranes and Membrane Processes ; Seoul, SOUTH KOREA ; Web of Science
关键词electrokinetic phenomena microfiltration streaming potential zeta potential surface charge density STREAMING POTENTIAL MEASUREMENTS NANOFILTRATION MEMBRANES WASTE-WATER PORES ADSORPTION PROTEIN CHARGE FLOW Engineering, Chemical Water Resources
中文摘要The streaming potential measurements of a polyethylene microfiltration (PE-MF) membrane were carried out under aqueous solutions of five single salts (NaCl, KCl, MgCl2, Na2SO4 and MgSO4); the zeta potential and surface charge density of the membrane were estimated on the basis of the Helmholtz-Smoluchowski equation and the Gouy-Chapmann theory. The results show that the PE-MF membrane has a weak negative charge due to the specific sorption of ions, and behaves almost as a certain zeta potential in a very dilute salt solution and as almost a certain surface charge density in a solution with a concentration more than 4 mol(.)m(-3). However, the streaming potential, the zeta potential and the surface charge density of the membrane depend strongly on the salt concentration and the type and valence of ions.
会议录出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV ; AMSTERDAM ; PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
语种英语 ; 英语
内容类型会议论文
源URL[http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/17147]  
专题清华大学
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ding, N,Wang, XL,Wang, J. Electrokinetic phenomena of a polyethylene microfiltration membrane in single salt solutions of NaCl, KCl, MgCl2, Na2SO4, and MgSO4[C]. 见:DESALINATION, International Congress on Membranes and Membrane Processes, Seoul, SOUTH KOREA, Web of Science.
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