A High-Rate Ionic Liquid Lithium-O-2 Battery with LiOH Product | |
Zhang, Tao; Wen, Zhao-Yin | |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C |
2017-03-23 | |
卷号 | 121期号:11页码:5968-5973 |
英文摘要 | The open characteristic of lithium-O-2 batteries results in issues of drying out and explosion hazards. Ionic liquids (Ms) are reliable in terms of these issues because they have near-zero vapor pressure and are generally nonflammable. However, the rate capability of Li-O-2 batteries with ionic liquids is currently limited to 0.05-0.5 mA/cm(2) owing to poor oxygen solubility, poor wettability with solid cathode, and high viscosity. Herein, an ether-functionalized ammonium ionic liquid Li-O-2 battery sustains repeated cycling at 5.0 mA/cm(2) (80 degrees C), enhancing 1 order of magnitude in rate capability. The unprecedented high rate is attributed to the improved 3-phase interfacial properties (mainly O-2 diffusion and wettability), LiOHbased cycling process at the cathode, and stable passivation film on the Li anode. Our results demonstrate that a substantial improvement in rate capability can be achieved by coordinating cathode/IL electrolyte/anode interface and reaction mechanism. The high rate capability is an encouraging prospect for the operating conditions of electric vehicles under high power output (discharging) and rapid state-of-charge. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Technology |
类目[WOS] | Chemistry, Physical ; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary |
研究领域[WOS] | Chemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science |
关键词[WOS] | LI-O-2 BATTERIES ; AIR BATTERY ; OXYGEN ; ELECTROLYTES ; DECOMPOSITION ; TEMPERATURE |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000397546300013 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.sic.ac.cn/handle/331005/23678] |
专题 | 上海硅酸盐研究所_能量转换材料重点实验室_期刊论文 |
作者单位 | Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, CAS Key Lab Mat Energy Convers, 1295 Dingxi Rd, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Tao,Wen, Zhao-Yin. A High-Rate Ionic Liquid Lithium-O-2 Battery with LiOH Product[J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C,2017,121(11):5968-5973. |
APA | Zhang, Tao,&Wen, Zhao-Yin.(2017).A High-Rate Ionic Liquid Lithium-O-2 Battery with LiOH Product.JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C,121(11),5968-5973. |
MLA | Zhang, Tao,et al."A High-Rate Ionic Liquid Lithium-O-2 Battery with LiOH Product".JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C 121.11(2017):5968-5973. |
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