Preparation of calcium silicate/decellularized porcine myocardial matrix crosslinked by procyanidins for cardiac tissue engineering
Wang, Xiaotong1,2; Chang, Jiang1; Tian, Tian1,2; Ma, Bing1
刊名RSC ADVANCES
2016
卷号6期号:41页码:35091-35101
英文摘要

Decellularized myocardial extracellular matrix (ECM) patches have promising potential for myocardial repair, due to the well-preserved compositional cues, good biocompatibility and non-immunogenicity. However, the lack of vascularization and their low mechanical properties, chemical instability caused by decellularization process limit their application in cardiac tissue engineering. Therefore, we used calcium silicate (CS) extracts interpenetration method to prepare CS-loaded bioactive scaffold, since CS bioceramic was reported to have stimulative effect on angiogenesis. Meanwhile, procyanidins (PC), a natural plant polyphenol, was utilized to crosslink the decellularized myocardial ECMs, aiming at enhancing the mechanical properties and resistance to enzymatic proteolysis. The results showed that PC-crosslinked pcECMs displayed great crosslinking stability and efficiency, improved tensile strength and chemical stability as compared with non-crosslinked group, and the enhancement was depended on the concentration of PC. The CS-loaded ECMs showed stable Ca and Si ions release during 7 days and the ion concentration was adjusted in the range with angiogenic potential by controlling the original concentration of CS extracts. Cytotoxicity assay showed that the CS-loaded pcECMs crosslinked by PC were cytocompatible for supporting the adhesion and proliferation of H9c2 cardiomyoblasts, endothelial cells and fibroblasts. Moreover, the CS incorporating could enhance the proliferation rate and angiogenic gene expression of endothelial cells effectively. These findings verified the feasibility of PC crosslinking and CS incorporation as a novel approach to prepare bioactive complex decellularized myocardial scaffold, which can be applied to cardiac tissue engineering for myocardial repair.

WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences
类目[WOS]Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
研究领域[WOS]Chemistry
关键词[WOS]FIXED AORTIC-WALL ; EXTRACELLULAR-MATRIX ; COLLAGEN MATRICES ; STEM-CELLS ; IN-VITRO ; HEART ; SCAFFOLDS ; LINKING ; REPAIR ; ANGIOGENESIS
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000374049700120
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.sic.ac.cn/handle/331005/23044]  
专题上海硅酸盐研究所_生物材料与组织工程研究中心_期刊论文
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, State Key Lab High Performance Ceram & Superfine, 1295 Dingxi Rd, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Xiaotong,Chang, Jiang,Tian, Tian,et al. Preparation of calcium silicate/decellularized porcine myocardial matrix crosslinked by procyanidins for cardiac tissue engineering[J]. RSC ADVANCES,2016,6(41):35091-35101.
APA Wang, Xiaotong,Chang, Jiang,Tian, Tian,&Ma, Bing.(2016).Preparation of calcium silicate/decellularized porcine myocardial matrix crosslinked by procyanidins for cardiac tissue engineering.RSC ADVANCES,6(41),35091-35101.
MLA Wang, Xiaotong,et al."Preparation of calcium silicate/decellularized porcine myocardial matrix crosslinked by procyanidins for cardiac tissue engineering".RSC ADVANCES 6.41(2016):35091-35101.
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