Concentrations of organophosphorus pesticides in rice (Oryza sativa) and human health risk assessment from Songhua River, Northeast China
R. Yu, Q. Liu, J. S. Liu, Q. C. Wang and Y. Wang
刊名Human and Ecological Risk Assessment
2016
卷号22期号:2页码:312-322
通讯作者王洋
中文摘要The aim of this study was to investigate organophosphorus pesticides (OPs) concentrations in rice grains and estimate potential health risk to inhabitants. A total of 102 rice samples were collected from the Irrigated Area of Songhua River, located in Jilin province, one of the most important rice production areas and a key agricultural area in China. The twelve OPs were determined by gas chromatography coupled with flame photometric detector. Results showed that OPs concentrations in rice grains did not exceed maximum residue limit. The mean concentrations obtained for the detected twelve OPs in mg kg-(1) were as follows: omethoate (0.60), diazinon (0.56), parathion-methyl (0.54), dimethoate (0.38), isocarbophos (0.38), phorate (0.31), fenitrothion (0.24), parathion (0.23), fenthion (0.23), malathion (0.13), dichlorvos (0.13), and methamidophos (0.08). Diazinon (39.2%), omethoate (31.4%), and parathion-methyl (25.5%) had the highest frequency in the detected twelve OPs. 69.6% of samples contained more than one OP, 24.5% of samples detected one OP, and only 5.9% samples did not find any OPs. The average target hazard quotients were all less than one and average hazard index for adults and children were 0.273 and 0.238, respectively. Overall, results indicated that the intake of rice may be safe for consumers.
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://159.226.123.10/handle/131322/6986]  
专题东北地理与农业生态研究所_湿地生态系统管理学科组_期刊论文
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
R. Yu, Q. Liu, J. S. Liu, Q. C. Wang and Y. Wang. Concentrations of organophosphorus pesticides in rice (Oryza sativa) and human health risk assessment from Songhua River, Northeast China[J]. Human and Ecological Risk Assessment,2016,22(2):312-322.
APA R. Yu, Q. Liu, J. S. Liu, Q. C. Wang and Y. Wang.(2016).Concentrations of organophosphorus pesticides in rice (Oryza sativa) and human health risk assessment from Songhua River, Northeast China.Human and Ecological Risk Assessment,22(2),312-322.
MLA R. Yu, Q. Liu, J. S. Liu, Q. C. Wang and Y. Wang."Concentrations of organophosphorus pesticides in rice (Oryza sativa) and human health risk assessment from Songhua River, Northeast China".Human and Ecological Risk Assessment 22.2(2016):312-322.
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