Climatic impacts of the Middle Route of the South-to-North Water Transfer Project over the Haihe River basin in North China simulated by a regional climate model
Zou J.; Zhan, C. S.; Xie, Z. H.; Qin, P. H.; Jiang, S. S.; Yu, GR; He, NP; Wang, QF
2016
关键词climatic impact regional climate model South-to-North Water Transfer Project Haihe River Basin surface climate irrigation agriculture methodology temperature
英文摘要The Middle Route of the South-to-North Water Transfer Project (MSWTP) was constructed to ease the water crisis over the North China Plain. In this study, we incorporated a water transfer scheme into the regional climate model RegCM4 and investigated the climatic impacts of the MSWTP over the Haihe River Basin in North China. Four 10 year simulation tests were conducted from 2001 to 2010 where different volumes of water were transferred. The results demonstrated that before the MSWTP was conducted the original groundwater exploitation and consumption over the Haihe River Basin led to wetting and cooling at the land surface with rapidly falling groundwater depth. The extra water input from the MSWTP slightly enhanced the wetting and cooling effects over the basin, as well as reduced the falling rate in the groundwater depth along the conveyance line. However, the weak climatic effects of the MSWTP were limited at a local scale and had no obvious interannual trends, because the transfer volume of the MSWTP was far lower than the total demand which has been conventionally satisfied through local water exploitation. In terms of seasonal variations, the greatest changes due to the MSWTP occurred in the summer for precipitation and soil moisture and in the spring for energy-related variables (heat fluxes and 2 m air temperature).
出处Journal of Geophysical Research-Atmospheres
121
15
8983-8999
收录类别SCI
语种英语
ISSN号2169-897X
内容类型SCI/SSCI论文
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/43979]  
专题地理科学与资源研究所_生态系统研究网络观测与模拟重点实验室_CERN水分分中心
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zou J.,Zhan, C. S.,Xie, Z. H.,et al. Climatic impacts of the Middle Route of the South-to-North Water Transfer Project over the Haihe River basin in North China simulated by a regional climate model. 2016.
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