Effects of tillage and residue incorporation on composition and abundance of microbial communities of a fluvo-aquic soil
Wang, Jingjing1; Zhang, Huiwen2; Li, Xinyu2; Su, Zhengcheng2; Li, Xu2; Xu, Mingkai2
刊名EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF SOIL BIOLOGY
2014-11-01
卷号65页码:70-78
关键词Soil bacterial community Soil fungal community Conservation tillage DGGE Real-time PCR
英文摘要This article studied the effects of tillage and no tillage and their combinations with different residue incorporation levels (0%, 50% and 100%) on soil properties and microbial communities in a fluvo-aquic soil. The purpose was to find a promising farming practice for improving the soil fertility and microbial communities of the Huang-Huai-Hai Plain of central China. Surface soils were sampled from a long-term field experimental site. The soil organic carbon (SOC), microbial biomass carbon (MBC), total nitrogen (TN), and bacterial and fungal abundance and diversity were analyzed by chemical and molecular methods. No-tillage treatment had positive effects on MBC, MBC/SOC, bacterial abundance and soil bacterial and fungal diversity and inhibited the pathogens such as Cochliobolus lunatus as compared with the conventional tillage. 100% residue incorporation had positive effects on SOC, C/N ratio, pH, bacterial abundance and soil bacterial and fungal diversity, and benefited Filobasidium floriforme. The interaction of no tillage and 100% residue incorporation could increase bacterial abundance and diversity and fungal diversity. The treatment of no tillage with 100% residue incorporation may be a promising farming practice for improving the soil fertility and microbial communities of the fluvo-aquic soil in Huang-Huai-Hai Plain of central China. (C) 2014 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
类目[WOS]Ecology ; Soil Science
研究领域[WOS]Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Agriculture
关键词[WOS]AMMONIA-OXIDIZING BACTERIA ; UPLAND RED SOIL ; CROP-ROTATION ; FUNGAL DIVERSITY ; NORTHEAST CHINA ; MANAGEMENT ; NITROGEN ; BIOMASS ; FERTILIZATION ; FOREST
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000347510800010
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://124.16.173.210/handle/834782/1375]  
专题天津工业生物技术研究所_微生物群落及应用生态功能实验室--黄志勇_期刊论文
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Tianjin Inst Ind Biotechnol, Tianjin City Ind Biol Syst & Proc Engn Key Lab, Tianjin 300308, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, State Key Lab Forest & Soil Ecol, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Jingjing,Zhang, Huiwen,Li, Xinyu,et al. Effects of tillage and residue incorporation on composition and abundance of microbial communities of a fluvo-aquic soil[J]. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF SOIL BIOLOGY,2014,65:70-78.
APA Wang, Jingjing,Zhang, Huiwen,Li, Xinyu,Su, Zhengcheng,Li, Xu,&Xu, Mingkai.(2014).Effects of tillage and residue incorporation on composition and abundance of microbial communities of a fluvo-aquic soil.EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF SOIL BIOLOGY,65,70-78.
MLA Wang, Jingjing,et al."Effects of tillage and residue incorporation on composition and abundance of microbial communities of a fluvo-aquic soil".EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF SOIL BIOLOGY 65(2014):70-78.
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