Stratified coastal ocean interactions with tropical cyclones | |
Glenn, S. M.1; Miles, T. N.1; Serokal, G. N.1; Xu, Y.2; Forney, R. K.1; Yu, F.3; Roarty, H.1; Schofield, O.1; Kohut, J.1 | |
刊名 | NATURE COMMUNICATIONS |
2016-03-01 | |
卷号 | 7 |
英文摘要 | Hurricane-intensity forecast improvements currently lag the progress achieved for hurricane tracks. Integrated ocean observations and simulations during hurricane Irene (2011) reveal that the wind-forced two-layer circulation of the stratified coastal ocean, and resultant shear induced mixing, led to significant and rapid ahead-of-eye-centre cooling (at least 6 degrees C and up to 11 degrees C) over a wide swath of the continental shelf. Atmospheric simulations establish this cooling as the missing contribution required to reproduce Irene's accelerated intensity reduction. Historical buoys from 1985 to 2015 show that ahead-of-eye-centre cooling occurred beneath all 11 tropical cyclones that traversed the Mid-Atlantic Bight continental shelf during stratified summer conditions. A Yellow Sea buoy similarly revealed significant and rapid ahead-of-eye-centre cooling during Typhoon Muifa (2011). These findings establish that including realistic coastal baroclinic processes in forecasts of storm intensity and impacts will be increasingly critical to mid-latitude population centres as sea levels rise and tropical cyclone maximum intensities migrate poleward. |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000371723900001 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/126186] |
专题 | 海洋研究所_海洋环境工程技术研究发展中心 |
作者单位 | 1.Rutgers State Univ, Sch Environm & Biol Sci, Dept Marine & Coastal Sci, Ctr Ocean Observing Leadership, 71 Dudley Rd, New Brunswick, NJ 08901 USA 2.E China Normal Univ, State Key Lab Estuarine & Coastal Res, 3663 Zhongshan Rd North, Shanghai 200062, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, 7 Nanhai Rd, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Glenn, S. M.,Miles, T. N.,Serokal, G. N.,et al. Stratified coastal ocean interactions with tropical cyclones[J]. NATURE COMMUNICATIONS,2016,7. |
APA | Glenn, S. M..,Miles, T. N..,Serokal, G. N..,Xu, Y..,Forney, R. K..,...&Kohut, J..(2016).Stratified coastal ocean interactions with tropical cyclones.NATURE COMMUNICATIONS,7. |
MLA | Glenn, S. M.,et al."Stratified coastal ocean interactions with tropical cyclones".NATURE COMMUNICATIONS 7(2016). |
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