Flight initiation distance as behavioral indicator of hunting pressure: a case study of the Sooty-headed Bulbul (Pycnonotus aurigaster) in Xishuangbanna, SW China
Sreekar, Rachakonda; Goodale, Eben; Harrison, Rhett D.
刊名TROPICAL CONSERVATION SCIENCE
2015-06-01
卷号8期号:2页码:505-512
关键词Anti-predator behavior bushmeat fear overexploitation tameness
英文摘要Traditional assessments of anthropogenic impacts on biodiversity often ignore hunting pressure or use subjective categories (e.g. high, medium or low) that cannot be readily understood by readers or replicated in other studies. Although animals often appear tame in habitats without hunting compared to habitats with hunting, few studies have demonstrated such effects. We determined the flight initiation distance (FID; i.e. human-animal distance when the animal begins to flee) of a common frugivorous bird of Southeast Asia, Sooty-headed Bulbul (Pycnonotus aurigaster) across a gradient of hunting pressures in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, SW China. Controlling for confounding effects, we show that FID increased with hunting pressure, which was quantitatively measured through encounters with hunters. As FIDs respond more specifically to hunting than other defaunation metrics, we suggest they can be used as behavioral indicators of hunting pressure in developing conservation strategies.
类目[WOS]Biodiversity Conservation
研究领域[WOS]Biodiversity & Conservation
关键词[WOS]RESPONSES ; EXPLOITATION ; CONSERVATION ; METAANALYSIS ; BIRDS
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000368472300014
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/25457]  
专题昆明植物研究所_资源植物与生物技术所级重点实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Sreekar, Rachakonda,Goodale, Eben,Harrison, Rhett D.. Flight initiation distance as behavioral indicator of hunting pressure: a case study of the Sooty-headed Bulbul (Pycnonotus aurigaster) in Xishuangbanna, SW China[J]. TROPICAL CONSERVATION SCIENCE,2015,8(2):505-512.
APA Sreekar, Rachakonda,Goodale, Eben,&Harrison, Rhett D..(2015).Flight initiation distance as behavioral indicator of hunting pressure: a case study of the Sooty-headed Bulbul (Pycnonotus aurigaster) in Xishuangbanna, SW China.TROPICAL CONSERVATION SCIENCE,8(2),505-512.
MLA Sreekar, Rachakonda,et al."Flight initiation distance as behavioral indicator of hunting pressure: a case study of the Sooty-headed Bulbul (Pycnonotus aurigaster) in Xishuangbanna, SW China".TROPICAL CONSERVATION SCIENCE 8.2(2015):505-512.
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