Molecular dynamics simulations of structural transformation of perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) at water/rutile interfaces
He, Guangzhi; Zhang, Meiyi; Zhou, Qin; Pan, Gang
刊名CHEMOSPHERE
2015-08
卷号134期号:1页码:272-278
关键词Perfluorinated compounds Interfacial behavior Assembling structure Environmental factors Concentration effect Salinity effect
英文摘要Concentration and salinity conditions are the dominant environmental factors affecting the behavior of perfluorinated compounds (PFCs) on the surfaces of a variety of solid matrices (suspended particles, sediments, and natural minerals). However, the mechanism has not yet been examined at molecular scales. Here, the structural transformation of perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) at water/rutile interfaces induced by changes of the concentration level of PFOS and salt condition was investigated using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. At low and intermediate concentrations all PFOS molecules directly interacted with the rutile (110) surface mainly by the sulfonate headgroups through electrostatic attraction, yielding a typical monolayer structure. As the concentration of PFOS increased, the molecules aggregated in a complex multi-layered structure, where an irregular assembling configuration was adsorbed on the monolayer structure by the van der Waals interactions between the perfluoroalkyl chains. When adding CaCl2 to the system, the multi-layered structure changed to a monolayer again, indicating that the addition of CaCl2 enhanced the critical concentration value to yield PFOS multilayer assemblies. The divalent Ca2+ substituted for monovalent K+ as the bridging counterion in PFOS adsorption. MD simulation may trigger wide applications in study of perfluorinated compounds (PFCs) from atomic/molecular scale. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
研究领域[WOS]Environmental Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000356549500037
公开日期2016-03-15
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/32713]  
专题生态环境研究中心_环境纳米材料实验室
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GB/T 7714
He, Guangzhi,Zhang, Meiyi,Zhou, Qin,et al. Molecular dynamics simulations of structural transformation of perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) at water/rutile interfaces[J]. CHEMOSPHERE,2015,134(1):272-278.
APA He, Guangzhi,Zhang, Meiyi,Zhou, Qin,&Pan, Gang.(2015).Molecular dynamics simulations of structural transformation of perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) at water/rutile interfaces.CHEMOSPHERE,134(1),272-278.
MLA He, Guangzhi,et al."Molecular dynamics simulations of structural transformation of perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) at water/rutile interfaces".CHEMOSPHERE 134.1(2015):272-278.
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