Weakly Supervised Human Fixations Prediction | |
Zhang, Luming6; Li, Xuelong7; Nie, Liqiang8; Yang, Yi9; Xia, Yingjie10 | |
刊名 | ieee transactions on cybernetics |
2016 | |
卷号 | 46期号:1页码:258-269 |
关键词 | Attention computer vision graphlets machine learning manifold embedding weakly supervised |
ISSN号 | 2168-2267 |
通讯作者 | xia, yj |
产权排序 | 2 |
英文摘要 | automatically predicting human eye fixations is a useful technique that can facilitate many multimedia applications, e.g., image retrieval, action recognition, and photo retargeting. conventional approaches are frustrated by two drawbacks. first, psychophysical experiments show that an object-level interpretation of scenes influences eye movements significantly. most of the existing saliency models rely on object detectors, and therefore, only a few prespecified categories can be discovered. second, the relative displacement of objects influences their saliency remarkably, but current models cannot describe them explicitly. to solve these problems, this paper proposes weakly supervised fixations prediction, which leverages image labels to improve accuracy of human fixations prediction. the proposed model hierarchically discovers objects as well as their spatial configurations. starting from the raw image pixels, we sample superpixels in an image, thereby seamless object descriptors termed object-level graphlets (ogls) are generated by random walking on the superpixel mosaic. then, a manifold embedding algorithm is proposed to encode image labels into ogls, and the response map of each prespecified object is computed accordingly. on the basis of the object-level response map, we propose spatial-level graphlets (sgls) to model the relative positions among objects. afterward, eye tracking data is employed to integrate these sgls for predicting human eye fixations. thorough experiment results demonstrate the advantage of the proposed method over the state-of-the-art. |
学科主题 | computer science, artificial intelligence ; computer science, cybernetics |
WOS标题词 | science & technology ; technology |
类目[WOS] | computer science, artificial intelligence ; computer science, cybernetics |
研究领域[WOS] | computer science |
关键词[WOS] | saliency detection ; visual saliency ; image segmentation ; model ; recognition ; gradients ; attention ; contrast ; scene |
收录类别 | SCI ; EI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000367144300023 |
公开日期 | 2016-02-25 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.opt.ac.cn/handle/181661/27737] |
专题 | 西安光学精密机械研究所_光学影像学习与分析中心 |
作者单位 | 1.Hefei Univ Technol, Sch Comp Sci & Informat Engn, Hefei 230009, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Opt Imagery Anal & Learning, State Key Lab Transient Opt & Photon, Xian Inst Opt & Precis Mech, Xian 710119, Peoples R China 3.Natl Univ Singapore, Sch Comp, Singapore 119613, Singapore 4.Univ Technol Sydney, Ctr Quantum Computat & Intelligent Syst, Ultimo, NSW 2007, Australia 5.Zhejiang Univ, Coll Comp Sci, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China 6.Hefei Univ Technol, Sch Comp Sci & Informat Engn, Hefei 230009, Peoples R China 7.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Opt Imagery Anal & Learning, State Key Lab Transient Opt & Photon, Xian Inst Opt & Precis Mech, Xian 710119, Peoples R China 8.Natl Univ Singapore, Sch Comp, Singapore 119613, Singapore 9.Univ Technol Sydney, Ctr Quantum Computat & Intelligent Syst, Ultimo, NSW 2007, Australia 10.Zhejiang Univ, Coll Comp Sci, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Luming,Li, Xuelong,Nie, Liqiang,et al. Weakly Supervised Human Fixations Prediction[J]. ieee transactions on cybernetics,2016,46(1):258-269. |
APA | Zhang, Luming,Li, Xuelong,Nie, Liqiang,Yang, Yi,&Xia, Yingjie.(2016).Weakly Supervised Human Fixations Prediction.ieee transactions on cybernetics,46(1),258-269. |
MLA | Zhang, Luming,et al."Weakly Supervised Human Fixations Prediction".ieee transactions on cybernetics 46.1(2016):258-269. |
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