Effects of solvothermal process on the physicochemical and adsorption characteristics of palygorskite
Zhang ZF(张志芳)1,2; Wang WB(王文波)1,3; Wang AQ(王爱勤)1,3
刊名Applied Clay Science
2015
卷号107页码:230-237
关键词Palygorskite Solvothermal Methylene blue Adsorption Modification
ISSN号0169-1317
通讯作者王爱勤
英文摘要Palygorskite (PAL) was treated with various organic solvents including methanol (MT), ethanol (ET), isopropanol (IPA), dimethyl formamide (DMF) and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) via a facile solvothermal process. The effects of various solvents and reaction parameters on the microstructure, morphology and adsorption properties of PAL were intensively investigated. Fourier transformation infrared spectrometry (FTIR) and thermogravimetric (TG) analyses confirmed that some solvent molecules could be encapsulated in the tunnels of PAL and the polarity of solvent molecules plays an important role for their interaction with PAL. Field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) shows that the solvothermal treatment results in a better dispersion of PAL crystal bundles. The treated PAL by various solvents has relatively higher adsorption capacity (from 119 mg/g to 154 mg/g) and removal efficiency for methylene blue (MB) than the raw PAL, and the improved electrostatic and hydrogen-bonding interactions between MB and PAL are mainly responsible for the enhancement of adsorption properties. The adsorption properties of PAL for MB were greatly affected by the characters of solvents, and DMF-treated PAL gives the best adsorption and removal capabilities for MB.
学科主题环境材料与生态化学
收录类别SCI
资助信息“863” Project of the Ministry of Science and Technology, PR China (No. 2013AA032003);the West Light Foundation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (The Science Development Talent Teach words [2012] No. 179);the Science and Technology Support Project of the Jiangsu Provincial Sci. & Tech. Department (No. BE2012113)
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000351645600029
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://210.77.64.217/handle/362003/18383]  
专题兰州化学物理研究所_环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Ctr Ecomat & Green Chem, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, R&D Ctr Xuyi Attapulgite Appl Technol, Xuyi 211700, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang ZF,Wang WB,Wang AQ. Effects of solvothermal process on the physicochemical and adsorption characteristics of palygorskite[J]. Applied Clay Science,2015,107:230-237.
APA Zhang ZF,Wang WB,&Wang AQ.(2015).Effects of solvothermal process on the physicochemical and adsorption characteristics of palygorskite.Applied Clay Science,107,230-237.
MLA Zhang ZF,et al."Effects of solvothermal process on the physicochemical and adsorption characteristics of palygorskite".Applied Clay Science 107(2015):230-237.
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