Use of anodic stripping voltammetry in predicting toxicity of copper in river water
Wang, ZJ; Huang, SB; Liu, Q
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY
2002
卷号21期号:9页码:1788-1795
关键词copper speciation acute toxicity Daphnia magna natural waters
英文摘要The labile concentration and toxicity of Cu as influenced by alkalinity and different concentrations of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) and naturally derived fulvic acid (FA) were determined by bioassays carried out in the culture media for Daphnia magna (D. magna). The labile concentration of Cu was obtained by differential pulse anodic stripping voltammetry with a double-acidification method (DAM-DPASV). Changes in water alkalinity did not affect the labile concentration of Cu, but increase in alkalinity did reduce the mortality of D. magna. In the presence of EDTA and FA, both labile concentration of Cu and mortality were reduced. By excluding Cu-carbonate complexes from the labile concentration, a bioavailable concentration of Cu ([Cu*]) was obtained and was used to predict the acute toxicity of Cu on D. magna. For natural waters, the labile concentration of Cu was measured by DAM-DPASV, and [Cu*] was calculated using MINTEQ A2 software (developed by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency) based on the anion composition of waters. This procedure was tested for waters and sediment elutriates sampled from the Le An River (Jiangxi Province, China) that were severely polluted by the discharges from a copper mine. The results showed that [Cu*] was a good indicator for Cu toxicity and could be used under field conditions.
研究领域[WOS]Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Toxicology
WOS记录号WOS:000177434900005
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/23948]  
专题生态环境研究中心_环境水质学国家重点实验室
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GB/T 7714
Wang, ZJ,Huang, SB,Liu, Q. Use of anodic stripping voltammetry in predicting toxicity of copper in river water[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY,2002,21(9):1788-1795.
APA Wang, ZJ,Huang, SB,&Liu, Q.(2002).Use of anodic stripping voltammetry in predicting toxicity of copper in river water.ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY,21(9),1788-1795.
MLA Wang, ZJ,et al."Use of anodic stripping voltammetry in predicting toxicity of copper in river water".ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY 21.9(2002):1788-1795.
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